Only once have Nigerian fintech startups raised more than $1 billion in a single year
In the past five years, Nigerian Fintech startups have received the most funding in the startup space, with over $1.01b raised in 2021, the highest in 14 years. Funding for the sector has since reduced following the raise in 2021.
The consumer staples sector attracted the highest private capital volume with 69 deals.
The financial sector shows strong traction, especially as digital finance and fintechs continue to open access to banking services in underserved markets.
Fifty-five deals in the consumer discretionary category suggest investors are interested in rising middle-class consumption, retail, and lifestyle-driven spending patterns.
At 50 deals, industrials, including manufacturing and infrastructure, remain a backbone for private capital.
Healthcare (24 deals) and utilities (37 deals) reflect increasing investor focus on sectors with long-term impact and scalable public value.
With $1.2B in deal value (25%), Côte d’Ivoire stands far ahead, signalling strong investor confidence.
At $697M (14.5%), Senegal is proving itself as a rising investment star.
Despite being a small economy, Rwanda drew $166M (3.5%).
DR Congo attracted $143M (3.0%), a modest share relative to its size.
Twenty-four Francophone African countries collectively received 47.4% ($2.3B) of the deal value, suggesting huge untapped or underserved markets across Francophone Africa.
Kenya is the absolute leader in startup funding, with $3.3 billion raised in the past six years.
The rest of East Africa is way behind, with Tanzania ($286M), Uganda ($183M), and Rwanda ($91M) being the next in line. But collectively, they don’t even match 20% of the funding Kenya received.
The total funding raised across East Africa from 2019 to 2024 is $3.94 billion, which means Kenyan startups alone secured more than 8 out of every 10 dollars invested in the region.
Investor confidence is highly concentrated in Kenya, largely due to its well-developed venture capital ecosystem, startup accelerators, and government support for innovation.
Kenya dominates East Africa’s startup funding, securing over 83% of all funds raised between 2019 and 2024 — a clear indication of its position as the region’s startup capital.
Kenya’s startup funding share has remained consistently above 80% since 2020.
2023 and 2024 saw Kenya secure nearly 89% of all funds, marking its strongest position.
Other East African countries combined have not received more than 30% of the funding in any year since 2019.
The lowest share of funding Kenya secured was in 2019 (69.81%).
