16 Nigerian public companies each have over ₦1 trillion in market capitalisation

Key takeaways

  • Airtel Africa leads the Nigerian stock market with a market cap of ₦8.11 trillion naira, followed by Dangote Cement at ₦8.10 trillion and BUA Foods at ₦7.52 trillion.
  • The largest public companies in Nigeria are mostly in financial services, industrial goods and consumer goods.
  • A total of 16 Nigerian public companies have surpassed the ₦1 trillion market cap threshold.
  • The lowest-ranked trillion-naira company, First HolCo, has a ₦1 trillion naira market cap.

Airtel Africa holds the highest market capitalisation among Nigerian public companies, standing at ₦8.11 trillion, with Dangote Cement and BUA Foods following closely behind, reflecting strong dominance in the industrial and consumer goods sectors. MTN Nigeria leads ICT stocks after Airtel, as the only two companies in the sector to make the list. In total, 16 companies have crossed the ₦1 trillion mark, spanning industries like ICT, industrial goods, oil and gas, utilities, banking, and consumer goods, underscoring the influence of key sectors driving Nigeria’s economy.

Source:

Nigerian Exchange Group

Period:

March 12, 2025
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The average gold production in Africa between 2010 and 2023 was 840.59 tonnes, reaching a record high of over 1,000 tonnes in 2023
Key Takeaways:
  • Africa's gold production grew steadily from 621.78 tonnes in 2010 to 1,003.98 tonnes in 2023.
  • The continent experienced an overall increase of 61.5% in gold output over the 14 years.
  • The continent saw consistent year-on-year growth, with only minor declines in 2020 and 2022.
  • 2023 marked the highest production level in more than a decade.
  • The average annual growth rate in gold mine production over the period was approximately 4%.

Global gold mine production increased steadily from 2010 to 2023, marking a 29% overall rise despite temporary setbacks in 2019 and 2020
Key Takeaways:
  • Global gold production rose from 2,830.80 tonnes in 2010 to 3,646.07 tonnes in 2023.
  • The most significant year-over-year growth occurred between 2012 and 2013, with an increase of over 178 tonnes.
  • A temporary decline in production was recorded in 2019 and 2020, reflecting pandemic-related disruptions.
  • Production recovered quickly post-pandemic, reaching a record 3,646.07 tonnes by 2023.
  • Over the last fourteen years, gold mine output grew at an average annual rate of approximately 2%.
  • Growth from 2021 to 2023 was more moderate compared to earlier years.

North Africa dominates the strongest African currencies in 2024, with Tunisia taking the lead at TND 3.11/USD
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  • Libya followed as the second-strongest, with an exchange rate of 4.83 LYD per USD.
  • Morocco maintained a strong regional position, with its dirham trading at 9.94 MAD per USD.
  • Botswana’s pula was relatively stable, exchanging at 13.56 per USD, highlighting Southern Africa’s economic steadiness.
  • Ghana and Seychelles had closely matched exchange rates, trading at 14.48 and 14.53 to the dollar, respectively.
  • South Africa, Lesotho, Namibia, and Eswatini all shared almost identical exchange rates of around 18.32–18.33 per USD, showing tight regional monetary coordination.

Eastern Africa balanced high growth (5.39%) with soaring inflation (17.76%) and moderate unemployment (4.74%)
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  • Western Africa combines growth (3.57%) with low unemployment (4.53%), positioning it as a relatively stable economic zone.
  • Central Africa and Northern Africa both lag in GDP growth, at 1.40% and 2.90% respectively, with Central Africa also experiencing moderate inflation and interest rates.
  • Interest rates are highest in Western (10.84%) and Eastern Africa (10.12%), reflecting tighter monetary policies likely aimed at controlling inflation.
  • Northern Africa’s 11.15% unemployment rate suggests underlying labour market issues despite moderate inflation and interest rates.
  • Southern Africa's low interest rate (6.29%) hasn't translated into job creation, indicating that monetary easing alone isn't resolving unemployment challenges.

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Key takeaways:
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China tops the global reserves chart in 2024, holding nearly three times Japan’s reserves and having 5.53% of its total reserves as gold reserves
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