Top African countries by chocolate export value in 2020

On 2020's World Chocolate Day, an annual celebration of chocolate, we look at the top 12 African countries with the highest chocolate export value in 2020 -- a combined $421.43m.

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2020
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Morocco leads Africa in digital trade surpluses, with $26 billion 20-year cumulative gain
  • Morocco achieved the highest cumulative surplus in Africa’s digital trade at $26.4 billion between 2005 and 2024.
  • Mauritius and Tunisia followed distantly with surpluses of $8.7 billion and $4.4 billion, respectively.
  • Nigeria and Angola recorded the deepest deficits, each exceeding $90 billion cumulatively.
  • Africa’s overall digital trade balance remained negative, averaging a -$618 million deficit in 2024.
  • Smaller economies like Kenya and Togo managed modest but consistent surpluses over the years.
In 2024, Asia and Europe together accounted for 63% of the world's copper export value
  • Asia leads global copper exports with 31.6% of total export value.
  • Europe follows closely at 31.4%, making the two regions nearly equal in contribution.
  • Combined, Asia and Europe control 63% of the global copper export market.
  • Africa ranks third globally, contributing 15.3% to copper exports.
  • Oceania plays the smallest role, with just 2% of the total export value.
Just 10 countries in Africa control 98% of the continent’s copper export value
  • The DR Congo is Africa’s copper giant, exporting $19.8 billion in 2024 (56.7% of the total).
  • Zambia follows with $7.6 billion, representing 21.7% of exports.
  • Together, the DR Congo and Zambia control almost 80% of Africa’s copper trade.
  • Tanzania is the third-largest exporter with $2.2 billion (6.3%).
  • Despite 52 African countries exporting copper, 42 of them collectively make up only 2% of the total value.
Financial services dominated Nigeria’s $1.5bn digital services exports in 2024
  • Financial services dominate Nigeria’s digitally delivered exports, contributing $1.15bn (over 74%).
  • Telecommunications ($184m) and insurance & pension services ($147m) follow, though far smaller.
  • Computer, information, and IP services registered almost no exports, highlighting untapped digital potential.
  • Nigeria’s digital exports remain highly concentrated in finance, leaving other sub-sectors underdeveloped.
Despite Trump tariffs, US imports from Africa surged 24% to $23.4B in H1 2025
  • US imports from Africa grew 23.9% year-on-year to $23.4 billion in H1 2025.
  • South Africa drove much of the growth, with exports surging 52.2% to $9.5 billion.
  • Nigeria recorded a 12.1% decline in exports to the US, falling to $2.8 billion.
  • Algeria also posted a contraction, with exports dropping 13.5% to $1.1 billion.
  • Egypt’s exports increased 14.8%.
  • Other African countries collectively expanded exports by 23.5% to $8.6 billion.
  • Africa’s trade growth with the US continues despite tariff barriers, showing resilience.
US trade deficit with South Africa nearly doubled to $6.3 billion in H1 2025
  • US imports from Africa jumped 24% to $23.4 billion in H1 2025 despite tariffs.
  • Egypt led gains, doubling its surplus with the US to $2.73 billion.
  • Nigeria swung into a $576 million surplus, reversing last year’s deficit.
  • South Africa’s deficit with the US nearly doubled to $6.32 billion, dragging the overall balance.
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