Only 18 African countries have satellites in space, with Egypt and South Africa accounting for nearly one-third of the continent’s total

Key Takeaways

  • Egypt and South Africa dominate Africa’s space presence, with 14 and 13 satellites respectively, accounting for nearly one-third of the continent’s total.
  • Nigeria (7), Algeria (6), and Morocco (5) form the next tier, highlighting North and West Africa as emerging hubs in satellite development.
  • The majority of other African countries with satellites, including Rwanda, Ethiopia, Zimbabwe, Djibouti and Angola, have two satellites each.
  • Out of 54 African nations, only 18 have any satellites in orbit, underscoring the vast disparity in space investment and technological capacity across the continent.

As of July 2025, only 18 African countries have satellites in space, signalling both progress and disparity in the continent’s space race. Egypt leads with 14 satellites, closely followed by South Africa with 13, reflecting their long-standing investments in aerospace research and defense technology. Nigeria, Algeria, and Morocco make up the second tier, with 7, 6, and 5 satellites respectively, while countries like Kenya, Rwanda, and Ethiopia are gradually building capacity through smaller launches, often supported by international collaborations.

For most of the remaining African nations, satellite technology remains out of reach, leaving them heavily reliant on data from global or regional partners. This uneven distribution shows that Africa’s space journey is still in its infancy, but the growing interest among countries with even one or two satellites points to a continent gradually asserting its role in the global space arena.

Source:

Space hub Africa

Period:

July 2025
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