91% of agricultural households in Nigeria engage in crop farming

Nigeria's agricultural landscape is diverse, with households engaging in various farming activities.

Crop farming dominates, but livestock rearing and poultry farming are also significant. Each sector plays a crucial role in the economy, with crop farming driving food production and livestock providing protein.

Source:

National Bureau of Statistics

Period:

2022
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India has led ginger production for most of the past 60+ years; Nigeria ranked second as of 2023
  • India produced 25.4 million metric tonnes of ginger since 1961 — more than any other country by far.
  • India’s 2021 harvest of 2.22 million tonnes is the highest single-year output ever recorded.
  • Nigeria is now the second-largest global producer, but its total output (10.1 million tonnes) is less than half of India’s.
  • Global ginger production is highly volatile, with year-on-year changes fluctuating by an average of nearly 10%.
  • Just five countries — India, China, Nigeria, Nepal, and Indonesia — account for the vast majority of global output.
  • Production has expanded over time, but remains concentrated in Asia and parts of Africa.

The United States dominated the production of gas oil in 2023 with 234,886 metric tons, securing 32.4% of the global total
  • The United States of America dominated the production of gas oil with 234,886 metric tons, making up 32.4% of the global total in 2023.
  • Only four countries in Africa, Niger, Chad, Ghana and Zambia, produced gas oil.
  • Africa barely produced 0.13% of the global total of gas oil.
  • Australia imported 25.1k metric tons of gas oil, making it the country with the highest quantity of gas oil import in 2023.

South Africa, the only African country producing black liquor, recorded 16.4 PJ of energy content in 2023 — approximately 1% of the global total
  • The United States of America led the production of black liquor with 696.0PJ produced making up 38.9% of the global total produced in 2023.
  • South Africa is the only African country producing black liquor with 16.4PJ produced making up 1% of the global total.
  • The total amount of black liquor produced globally in 2023 was 1,787PJ.
  • Sweden, Canada, Finland and Japan produced 185.1PJ - 10.4%, 157.9PJ - 8.8%, 142.5PJ - 8.0% and 133.0PJ - 7.4% respectively.

Only four countries produced a combined 96% of the total quantity of apples produced in Africa in 2023
  • In 2023, South Africa produced 1.199 million tonnes of apples, making 32.5% of the total quantity of apples produced in Africa.
  • Only ten countries in Africa produced apples, making 3.8% of the global total of apples produced.
  • South Africa exported over 50% of the apples it produced in 2023.
  • Nigeria didn't produce but imported 44.73K tonnes of apples.

DR Congo was Africa's highest charcoal producer in 2023, with charcoal output containing 274.62 PJ of energy
  • The Democratic Republic of Congo is the highest charcoal-producing country in Africa with 274.62PJ (petajoules) of charcoal produced in 2023.
  • Nigeria is the ninth country on the list, with 43.76PJ.
  • The total amount of charcoal produced in Africa in 2023 was 1,367.26PJ.
  • Africa claims 69.2% of the total quantity of charcoal produced globally.

Guinea-Bissau had the highest agricultural contribution to its GDP among African countries in 2024, at 36.8%
  • Guinea-Bissau showed the highest agricultural contribution to its GDP at 36.8% in 2024.
  • Contributions range widely, with high reliance seen in Comoros (36.6%) and Ethiopia (34.9%), contrasting with lower percentages in DR Congo (17.1%) and Angola (16.4%).
  • Agriculture, forestry, and fishing contributed a notable 20.4% to Nigeria's GDP in 2024.
  • Countries with high agricultural GDP contributions are predominantly located in West and East Africa.

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