Nigeria retained Africa’s third-highest refinery throughput as output reached a record high in 2025

Key Takeaways

  • Nigeria recorded its highest refinery throughput since 1990 at 360,000 b/d.
  • Throughput increased by 50.6% from 239,000 b/d in 2024.
  • The 2025 level was more than 20 times the 17,600 b/d recorded in 2023.
  • Nigeria remained Africa’s third-highest, behind Algeria and Egypt.
  • Dangote’s contribution is not reported separately.

Nigeria’s refinery throughput reached a record average of 360,000 barrels daily in 2025, its highest level since the
Energy Institute's series began in 1980.

The increase coincided with the first full year of operations at the Dangote refinery, which began processing crude in January 2024 and producing petrol that September. As the 650,000-barrel-per-day facility ramped up, Nigeria’s national throughput increased from 17,600 barrels daily in 2023 to 239,000 in 2024 and 360,000 in 2025.

Nigeria retained Africa’s third-highest refinery throughput, behind Algeria and Egypt. However, the Energy Institute reports only Nigeria’s national total and does not separate Dangote’s contribution from that of the country’s other refineries.

Source:

Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy 2026

Period:

1980-2025
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