Lagos and Rivers have dominated Nigeria’s revenue rankings since 2008

  • A total of ₦20.45 trillion in Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) has been recorded nationwide since 2008.
  • Lagos State generated ₦1.26 trillion in 2024, maintaining its position as the top revenue-generating state.
  • For five consecutive years, Yobe and Taraba have consistently ranked among the bottom five states in revenue generation.
  • FCT IGR records began in 2018.
  • Enugu State recorded a remarkable 433.03% year-on-year increase in 2024.
  • Ebonyi (–57.27%), Ondo (–24.70%), and Yobe (–0.99%) were the only states that experienced a decline in IGR in 2024.

Nigeria’s 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) collectively generated ₦3.63 trillion in Internally Generated Revenue (IGR).

Lagos State maintained its position as the nation’s top revenue generator since 2008, contributing ₦1.26 trillion in 2024, about 34.7% of the total IGR recorded nationwide.

A particularly remarkable development in the 2024 report is the rise of Enugu State, which re-entered the top 10 revenue-generating states for the first time since 2015. The state recorded an impressive ₦180.5 billion, representing a 433% year-on-year increase from its ₦33.8 billion in 2023, a strong indicator of expanding economic activity and improved revenue administration.

Other states that made the top 10 list in 2024 include Rivers, the FCT, Ogun, Delta, Edo, Akwa Ibom, and Kano. However, while most states experienced steady growth, a few, notably Ondo, Ebonyi, and Yobe recorded year-on-year declines, reflecting uneven progress in subnational revenue performance across the country.

Source:

National Bureau of Statistics

Period:

2008-2024
HTML code to embed chart
Want a bespoke report?
Reach out
Tags
Related Insights

President Tinubu has been outside Nigeria for 237 days since May 2023, about 24% of his total time in office so far
  • President Tinubu has spent 237 days (about eight months) abroad since 2023.
  • France alone accounts for 89 days, making it his most-visited country.
  • The UK ranks second with 28 days.
  • The UAE, Brazil, and Saudi Arabia feature prominently.
  • Asia is well represented by China, India, and Japan, indicating growing engagement with Eastern economies.
  • Several African countries appear on the list, showing continued regional diplomacy.
  • Most countries recorded fewer than ten days, suggesting many short, targeted visits.

Nigeria’s budget for security tilts heavily toward ground forces, with the Army taking the most significant share
  • The Nigerian Army is allocated ₦1.5 trillion, surpassing the ₦1 trillion mark and making it the highest-funded force in the proposal.
  • Police formations and commands receive ₦1.3 trillion, exceeding the ₦ 1 trillion threshold in the 2026 budget.
  • The Nigerian Navy’s proposed allocation stands at ₦443.9 billion, keeping it well below the trillion-naira range reached by the top two.
  • The Nigerian Air Force is allocated ₦407.2 billion.

Rwanda leads Africa's rule of law rankings for the fourth year in a row, with a score of 0.63 out of 1 in 2025
  • Rwanda leads Africa with a rule of law score of 0.63, ranking 39th globally.
  • Namibia, Mauritius, and Botswana also place within the global top 50.
  • Senegal and South Africa are next, both scoring 0.56 in 2025.
  • Nigeria ranks 120th with a score of 0.41, below the regional average.
  • The Index evaluates justice, corruption, accountability, and fundamental rights.
  • A strong ranking reflects effective governance and respect for citizens’ rights.

Lagos State generated the vast majority of Nigeria's IGR at ₦1.3 trillion, accounting for over 35% of the ₦3.7 trillion total IGR
  • Nigeria’s total IGR in 2024 was ₦3.7 trillion.
  • Lagos State generated ₦1.3 trillion, accounting for over 35% of the national IGR.
  • Rivers State (₦317.3 billion) and the FCT, Abuja (₦282.4 billion) ranked second and third, respectively.
  • The South West led regionally with ₦1.7 trillion in total IGR.
  • The North East recorded the lowest regional IGR at ₦129.8 billion.
  • Economic disparity between regions remains wide, with Lagos alone outpacing entire regions.

Nigeria’s South East region is the only one where MDAs' revenue (60.9%) exceeded Total Tax Revenue (39.10%) in 2024
  • The South East is the only region where the revenue of MDAs (60.9%) exceeded tax revenue (39.1%).
  • Other regions relied more heavily on tax revenue, with the South South leading at 85.25%.
  • The North East and North Central followed closely, with tax contributions of 79.9% and 79.15%, respectively.
  • The South West generated 75.04% of its IGR from taxes, indicating a strong formal revenue structure.
  • The North West maintained a more balanced mix, with 58.54% tax and 41.46% MDAs’ revenue.

The manufacturing sector leads Nigerian MSME revenues with ₦8.27 million monthly, far outpacing service sectors
  • Manufacturing records the highest monthly revenue at ₦8.27m, nearly double that of the next sector.
  • Healthcare (₦5.02m) and Transportation (₦3.70m) follow, reflecting essential service demand.
  • Industries like Marketing & Advertising (₦191k), Food & Beverages (₦320k), and Education (₦440k) earn significantly less on average.
  • The difference between top earners (Manufacturing, Healthcare) and bottom sectors highlights a stark inequality in industry.

POPULAR TOPICS
SIGN UP TO OUR NEWSLETTER
Get periodic updates about the African startup space, access to our reports, among others.
Subscribe Here
Subscription Form

A product of Techpoint Africa. All rights reserved