In the 2024 fiscal year, the US issued 219,813 H-1B visas to skilled workers worldwide. India led with nearly 70%, followed by China at 14.5%, while other countries like the Philippines (1.6%), South Korea (1%), and Mexico (0.9%) shared the remainder.
Meanwhile, a total of 427,091 petitions were filed and 399,402 approved, showing the gap between applications and actual visas used. Starting September 21, 2025, a $100,000 fee on new petitions will take effect, aimed at encouraging US hiring — a policy likely to impact workers from India and China the most.