Nigeria’s South East region is the only one where MDAs' revenue (60.9%) exceeded Total Tax Revenue (39.10%) in 2024z

  • The South East is the only region where the revenue of MDAs (60.9%) exceeded tax revenue (39.1%).
  • Other regions relied more heavily on tax revenue, with the South South leading at 85.25%.
  • The North East and North Central followed closely, with tax contributions of 79.9% and 79.15%, respectively.
  • The South West generated 75.04% of its IGR from taxes, indicating a strong formal revenue structure.
  • The North West maintained a more balanced mix, with 58.54% tax and 41.46% MDAs’ revenue.

Nigeria’s South East region stood out in 2024 as the only region where Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) generated more internally generated revenue (IGR) than total tax revenue. According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, MDAs’ revenue accounted for 60.9% of the South East’s total IGR, compared to 39.1% from taxes. This unusual revenue structure highlights how administrative and institutional earnings—such as service charges, levies, and fees—play a larger role in the region’s fiscal composition than direct taxation.

Across the country, tax revenue remains the primary source of IGR. The South South recorded the highest reliance on tax revenue, with 85.25% of its IGR derived from taxes, reflecting its strong oil and corporate tax base. The North East (79.9%) and North Central (79.15%) regions also leaned heavily on tax receipts, while the South West followed with 75.04%.

Source:

National Bureau of Statistics

Period:

2024
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