Kenya's insurance sector assets doubled from KSh 591B to KSh 1.2T in seven years

  • Kenya’s insurance assets more than doubled in seven years, from KSh 591B in 2017 to KSh 1.2T in 2024.
  • This represents a 109.4% growth over the period.
  • The sector recorded positive growth every single year, with no declines.
  • The most substantial growth occurred in 2024, at 17%.
  • Asset growth averaged between 7.5% and 12.5% annually until the surge in 2024.
  • 2023 marked the first time assets crossed the KSh 1 trillion mark.

Kenya’s insurance sector has seen steady and impressive growth in its asset base over the past seven years, with total assets more than doubling from KSh 591 billion in 2017 to KSh 1.2 trillion in 2024. This represents a 109.4% increase, underscoring the sector’s expansion and increasing role in the country’s financial system. The consistent year-on-year growth highlights the sector’s stability and resilience, even in periods of economic uncertainty. Despite fluctuations in annual growth rates, the sector has maintained positive momentum throughout the period.

Source:

Insurance Regulatory Authority (IRA), Kenya

Period:

2017-2024
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After a huge 57.7% drop in 2020, profits in Kenya’s insurance sector have seen a consistent increase
  • Kenya’s insurance sector PAT grew by 143% between 2017 and 2024.
  • The lowest point came in 2020, with profits dropping 57.7% to KSh 6.4B.
  • A sharp rebound followed, with profits rising steadily each year from 2021 to 2024.
  • The strongest yearly growth was in 2019, with a 108% surge in profits.
  • By 2024, PAT stood at KSh 33.1B, the highest in the seven-year period.
  • Profits more than quadrupled from 2020 (KSh 6.4B) to 2024 (KSh 33.1B).

Gross premium income for Kenyan insurers posted an 89.1% growth between 2017 and 2024
  • Gross premium income in Kenya’s insurance sector grew by 89.1% between 2017 and 2024.
  • Premiums rose from KSh 209.0B in 2017 to KSh 395.3B in 2024.
  • The most substantial annual growth occurred in 2023 at 17.6%.
  • 2021 also recorded a significant rise of 16.6% growth.
  • The slowest growth was observed in 2020, at just 2.3%, likely reflecting the impact of the pandemic.
  • Despite fluctuations, the sector has maintained an upward growth trajectory across the 7 years.

Government securities consistently dominate Kenya's insurance assets, holding over 69% of the total share
  • Government securities consistently dominate, holding between 69% and 71% of total insurance assets.
  • In 2022, government securities reached their peak share at 71.4%.
  • Investments in subsidiaries fell steadily from 11.9% in 2021 to 8.4% in 2024.
  • Ordinary shares and investment property grew slightly, reaching 9.4% and 9.2% respectively, in 2024 and 2023.
  • Term deposits declined from 8.6% in 2021 to around 6.7% in 2024.
  • The sector made gradual diversification moves but remained highly concentrated in government securities.
  • The consistent focus on low-risk assets highlights insurers’ preference for stability and capital preservation.

South Africa controlled nearly 70% of Africa's $63.6 billion insurance market as of 2023; Nigeria trailed with only 1.7%
  • South Africa led the continent with a massive 68.2% of Africa’s insurance market, far ahead of all others combined.
  • Morocco (8.7%), Egypt (4.0%), and Kenya (3.6%) were the next largest.
  • Major economies, such as Nigeria (1.7%) and Algeria (1.9%), played surprisingly small roles in insurance penetration.
  • “Others” refers to the rest of Africa, which held just 6.4%, indicating a heavy concentration in a few markets.

Leadway Assurance was the leading insurance company in Nigeria by total assets as of 2022
With assets worth ₦536 billion, Leadway Assurance was the leading insurance company by total assets as of 2022  two times more assets than second-placed AIICO Insurance with ₦270 billion. These are the top ten insurance companies in Nigeria by total assets as of 2022.

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