Tuvalu, the smallest economy, is projected to have an annual GDP of only $80m, less than what Amazon earns in a day

Key takeaways:

  • With a projected GDP of $80 million, Tuvalu ranks as the smallest economy globally, producing less in a year than many corporations earn in a day.
  • Even when put together, these small economies still fall far behind the economic output of many mid-sized countries or cities.
  • Nigeria’s $199.72 billion GDP overshadows the economies of these nations.
  • Many of the world’s smallest economies are Pacific and Caribbean island nations, which often depend on tourism, remittances, and international aid.
  • With limited industries and small populations, these economies are highly vulnerable to external shocks like climate change, supply chain disruptions, or shifts in global tourism trends.

According to IMF projections for 2025, Tuvalu, the smallest economy, is expected to have a GDP of just $80 million, highlighting the vast differences in economic power across the world. The combined GDP of the ten smallest economies will total $4.75 billion, a figure significantly lower than the GDP of many mid-sized cities or individual companies.
To put this into perspective, Nigeria, a single African nation, boasts a GDP of $199.72 billion, 42 times larger than the combined GDP of these economies. The economic scale of some nations is so small that their entire yearly output is overshadowed by the daily income of global giants like Apple ($257m/day) or Amazon ($162m/day).

Source:

IMF

Period:

2025
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